Alex PerryWildlife Photography

Bulgaria 2024, Day 2: Kozhuh and Rupite

Published on 22nd August 2024
2nd July 2024

Setting off from Melnik at 7:00am, we drove for 40 minutes to our site today: Kozhuh Hill, the remnant of an extinct volcano. It was extremely hot and dry, so we didn't see a great deal.

A Freyer' Grayling, quite an uncommon species, but one we'd seen here previously, was the most interesting butterfly, but frustratingly it refused to land anywhere except on our clothes, bags or hats! Other good finds were the attractive Bloodword Burnet (Zygaena laeta), and the longhorn beetle Purpuricenus budensis. Butterflies included Lesser Spotted Fritillary, Small Copper and Small Heath, and the best birds were Woodchat Shrike, Black Stork, Hoopoe and Black-headed Bunting. We were also pleased to see an adult male Balkan Green Lizard, and a young Hermann's Tortoise.

Freyer's Grayling
Freyer's Grayling
Freyer's Grayling
Freyer's Grayling
Bloodword Burnet (Zygaena laeta)
Bloodword Burnet (Zygaena laeta)
Small Heath
Small Heath
Purpuricenus budensis (a longhorn beetle)
Purpuricenus budensis
Balkan Green Lizard
Balkan Green Lizard
Hermann's Tortoise
Hermann's Tortoise

The highlight of the day was seeing 7 Bronze Glandular Bush-cricket (Bradyporus dasypus), a rare and impressive species endemic to the Balkans. We'd seen the species here on previous visits, but never this number. All seven were on the path itself, so had we explored further we surely would have found more. Spurred on by these and the lack of much else to see, I spent more time than I usually would photographing the Orthoptera at the site, coming up with White-faced Bush Cricket (Decticus albifrons), Blue-winged Grasshopper (Oedipoda caerulescens), Meadow Grasshopper (Pseudochorthippus parallelus), and (probably) Calliptamus barbarus.

Bronze Glandular Bush-cricket (Bradyporus dasypus)
Bronze Glandular Bush-cricket (Bradyporus dasypus)
Bronze Glandular Bush-cricket (Bradyporus dasypus)
Bronze Glandular Bush-cricket (Bradyporus dasypus)
Blue-winged Grasshopper (Oedipoda caerulescens)
Blue-winged Grasshopper (Oedipoda caerulescens)
Blue-winged Grasshopper (Oedipoda caerulescens)
Blue-winged Grasshopper (Oedipoda caerulescens)
Calliptamus barbarus (a grashopper)
Calliptamus cf. barbarus
White-faced Bush Cricket (Decticus albifrons)
White-faced Bush Cricket (Decticus albifrons)
White-faced Bush Cricket (Decticus albifrons)
White-faced Bush Cricket (Decticus albifrons)
Meadow Grasshopper (Pseudochorthippus parallelus)
Meadow Grasshopper (Pseudochorthippus parallelus)

At 10:30am we drove on a short way to Rupite hot springs, but didn't stay long as there was not much to see, just a few Black-tailed Skimmer and Southern Skimmer. As we didn't have anything particular planned for the afternoon, and given how hot it was, we decided to call it a day and head back to the hotel.

Southern Skimmer
Southern Skimmer